print, engraving
mannerism
figuration
form
engraving
Dimensions plate: 10.4 x 2.3 cm (4 1/8 x 7/8 in.) sheet: 10.4 x 2.7 cm (4 1/8 x 1 1/16 in.)
This is Theodor de Bry's "Ornament for Knife Handle," an etching made in the late 16th century. The design exhibits a vertical hierarchy of ornate motifs, each meticulously detailed with fine lines that bring depth to the metalwork it simulates. The composition balances symmetry with the organic forms of figures and foliage, creating a visual rhythm that guides the eye. The etching employs a semiotic language common in its time. Putti, symbolic of divine love, mix with scenes of marriage and heraldry. This blend represents the union of worldly and spiritual values associated with marriage and family. The rigid structure of the knife handle is thus destabilized by the incorporation of fluid, lifelike figures. De Bry's intricate design emphasizes the functional object, transforming it into a carrier of cultural and philosophical ideas about love, fidelity, and social order. This etching not only demonstrates craftsmanship but also serves as a window into the values and symbol systems of the Renaissance.
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