Dr. John Hunter by James Tassie

Dr. John Hunter 1791

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glass, sculpture

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portrait

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neoclacissism

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glass

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sculpture

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decorative-art

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profile

Dimensions 3 3/4 × 3 in. (9.5 × 7.6 cm)

Curator: Before us, we have James Tassie's glass portrait of Dr. John Hunter, created around 1791. It's quite small, almost intimate in scale, currently residing at The Met. Editor: My first thought is "icy." The stark white against the gold frame gives it a cool, almost clinical feel, despite being a personal portrait. It’s compelling, in an unsettling way. Curator: The cool tones speak to the Enlightenment ideals of rationality and objectivity, which align with Dr. Hunter's scientific pursuits as a surgeon and anatomist. Tassie masterfully uses glass—a seemingly fragile medium—to immortalize Hunter's legacy. A seemingly permanent object. Editor: It’s fascinating how glass transforms here. We think of glass as transparent, easily broken. Yet here it's opaque, substantial, a material claiming permanence and status. The act of laboriously forming the glass itself suggests a transformation mirroring scientific transformation from a base material into a revelation. What was the consumption or cultural value of a portrait rendered in glass, rather than traditional ceramic materials? Curator: The choice of material and the neoclassical style link Dr. Hunter to a lineage of classical thinkers and heroes. It’s a statement about his intellectual and societal importance, meant to signal reason, and elevated social position through his accomplishments. The profile view recalls ancient coins and cameos, further emphasizing that connection. He is forever frozen in time. Editor: Indeed, one begins to understand the economic value imparted by such skillful craft. To transpose the subject into a likeness for distribution and consumption amongst colleagues indicates its social utility. The material process of creating and distributing the portrait reinforces and solidifies the elite circle Dr. Hunter inhabited. Curator: So, what begins as a stark, almost severe image, unfolds as a complex statement on scientific ambition, social status, and the enduring power of the classical ideal. A little emblem containing multitudes. Editor: Exactly. The very act of making reveals a deep social story, echoing through this seemingly simple object, solidifying my feelings of material wonder at how it reveals its history and purpose to us.

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