Portret van dichter Ludovico Ariosto by Giuseppe Benaglia

Portret van dichter Ludovico Ariosto 1806 - 1906

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print, engraving

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portrait

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neoclacissism

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print

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old engraving style

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engraving

Dimensions: height 159 mm, width 105 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This print offers us a glimpse into the visage of Ludovico Ariosto, the celebrated Italian poet. The engraving, crafted sometime between 1806 and 1906, presents him in profile, an almost classical ideal. Editor: There's a stark formality about it, wouldn’t you say? He seems confined by that oval frame, a relic perhaps viewed through a nostalgic lens, almost a two-dimensional snapshot in time, rigidly set against the plain background. Curator: Indeed, that Neoclassical style, where every line seems carefully placed to convey reason and order. Consider how the engraver, Giuseppe Benaglia, employed a tight hatching to model Ariosto's face and beard. Each tiny stroke carries cultural memory of an idealized classical past. Editor: And in that tight hatching lies its potential for scrutiny. What does it mean to canonize, flatten even, such a figure? To confine the messy reality of his lived experience into this single, polished profile. Can we ever reclaim agency in art? Curator: A valid point. Portraits often walk a line between remembrance and re-interpretation. But it also echoes earlier coin portraits that signal a ruler’s command. The oval reinforces this sense of self-containment. This engraving emphasizes the intellectual and cultural weight associated with Ariosto's legacy, and serves to legitimize those values. Editor: It almost begs for intervention. One can appreciate the clean lines, yet it prompts us to confront the structures that determine whose faces get etched into history – who's considered worthy of such idealized remembrance and through whose hand this remembrance materializes. The print offers the familiar satisfaction of linear perspective as an act of subjugation of the three-dimensional, that still holds much space for revisioning. Curator: Perhaps that’s why art like this persists: It presents something solid but carries complexities inside. Even if it seems rigid, it still prompts dialogue about why we memorialize who we do, and in what style. Editor: Precisely, it's through understanding what is contained within, and then bravely critiquing its very existence, that true visibility may manifest through this representation.

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