print, engraving
narrative-art
baroque
pen sketch
old engraving style
figuration
line
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 135 mm, width 81 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Editor: This is "Opstand van het Kaas- en Broodvolk, 1492," created between 1700 and 1702 by Pieter van den Berge. It's an engraving, giving it this stark, almost documentary feel. It seems to depict a group of people in the midst of what appears to be a revolt. What draws your eye when you look at this print? Curator: For me, it’s the deliberate contrast between the fineness of the lines, achievable through the printmaking process, and the coarseness of the depicted subject matter. We have laborers, the working class, rendered with an elegance seemingly at odds with their social position. Does that dichotomy strike you as well? Editor: It does now! I hadn't considered how the material itself – this very reproducible and, arguably, democratic medium of print – plays into the depiction of what seems to be a peasant uprising. Do you think this contrast could suggest something about how the artist, or the patron, viewed the subject? Curator: Precisely. The relatively widespread availability of printed images meant this event could be disseminated beyond the immediate context of the revolt itself. Were these intended to celebrate the "common man," or was the print serving another social function, perhaps aimed at controlling perceptions of popular rebellion? Editor: So, it's not just the image itself but how that image was produced and consumed. That’s really interesting, considering how many prints circulated in the 18th century. Curator: Exactly. The very act of creating this engraving transforms a moment of potential chaos into a commodity, subject to the economic and social forces that govern its production and distribution. That shifts our interpretation, doesn't it? Editor: It definitely does. I’ll never look at an old print the same way again. Thank you for bringing the economic production into my perspective. Curator: Likewise! Looking at art through the lens of materiality offers rich perspectives on these images, and how they reflect their social conditions.
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