Portret van Karel XII van Zweden by Samuel Blesendorf

Portret van Karel XII van Zweden 1698

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 256 mm, width 171 mm

Editor: So, this is a portrait of Charles XII of Sweden, made as an engraving in 1698 by Samuel Blesendorf. There's something almost theatrical about it; he's framed by leaves and symbols of power like crowns and weapons. How do you read all those elements? Curator: It’s interesting you mention theatricality because Baroque portraiture often uses symbolism to construct an idealized persona. Notice how Charles is surrounded by visual cues beyond his royal attire? Those aren't just decorations. They carry weight, designed to convey messages of authority and the king's projected image. Consider the laurels, typically symbols of victory. What stories might those objects tell us? Editor: I guess the weapons speak to his military power, and the crown, obviously, signifies royalty. I didn't think about the laurel wreath standing for more than decoration! It is just that, decoration to frame a picture, no? Curator: On the contrary! Each of these elements contributes to a narrative about Charles XII’s reign. It isn’t happenstance; the choice of imagery suggests desired attributes of the depicted and intended perception by audiences. In particular, this youthful depiction occurred just one year after ascending the throne. So how is this specific imagery a cultural memory and continuity construct of symbols relating to Charles’ perceived destiny? Editor: Oh, I see. So even though it's just a picture, it’s actively shaping the way people thought about their new king, not simply reflecting reality? Like a brand almost. I never thought of art doing that way, even engravings! Curator: Precisely! Prints had a mass audience at the time. Art in that context wasn’t passive. What once seemed like ornamentation reveals intent, providing a deliberate, psychological landscape surrounding the king's image. Now that you understand that what you feel about that time. Editor: Okay, I now feel like these images have more weight to it! Almost all pieces in it have significant meaning. That perspective on art as constructing rather than just representing has shifted my perception quite dramatically. Curator: Exactly! Exploring these artistic tools opens paths to understanding the mindset of people who were part of that period of time.

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