Jibbi by Frederick Saint John Gore

Jibbi before 1895

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photography, gelatin-silver-print, albumen-print

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landscape

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photography

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mountain

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gelatin-silver-print

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albumen-print

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realism

Dimensions: height 169 mm, width 120 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Before us, we have an intriguing gelatin-silver print simply titled "Jibbi", created by Frederick Saint John Gore sometime before 1895. It presents a captivating mountain landscape. Editor: It's remarkably somber, isn't it? The monochromatic palette, the dense vegetation…there’s almost a weight pressing down on the scene. The imposing mountain feels stoic, almost watchful. Curator: Indeed. Let's examine the composition itself. Note how Gore structures the photograph: the stark contrast between light and shadow emphasizes the topographical features. See how the artist employed tonal range here in service of realism, to represent this imposing natural object in the image's frame. Editor: While you focus on its aesthetic construction, I see more than just 'realism' here. Looking through a contemporary lens, I can’t help but wonder about colonization, about the claiming and documenting of territories and perhaps subjugation through photographic representation. Who "Jibbi" truly was, remains obscured behind the picture, and we are positioned as outside observers. Curator: But one must admire the detail rendered by the gelatin-silver process. Look closely at the trees – each branch distinct, almost tactile. And the interplay of light upon the rock surfaces— a textural richness that transcends mere documentation. Editor: Yes, the technique is notable, but it also further complicates my understanding. That clarity—it enforces a sort of authoritative gaze. Photography like this often served colonial purposes, solidifying power dynamics and projecting European visions onto indigenous landscapes. Where is the voice and identity of those who reside there in Frederick Saint John Gore’s rendition of the mountainous land? Curator: While those implications resonate, one cannot overlook the sheer visual harmony. It speaks to humanity's persistent fascination with the sublime, an attempt to capture nature's grandeur, yes, but with photographic processes rendered through albumen and gelatin-silver to serve more purposes. Editor: Agreed, it invites complex and sometimes uncomfortable readings. It’s a visually arresting example of photography from a time of expansion and imperialism, forever bound to the historical contexts of its creation. We should be cognizant that there's always so much more hidden behind that imposing stoic mountainous object. Curator: Precisely. There are many perspectives one can have about this mountainscape.

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