Martelaarschap van Jakobus Major of Paulus 1623 - 1749

This work, titled *Martelaarschap van Jakobus Major of Paulus*, was made by an anonymous artist and depicts a scene of martyrdom. The image presents a raw and unsettling look at power, faith, and sacrifice. Martyrdom imagery is deeply rooted in the history of religious and political conflict. It frequently served as a powerful tool for instilling faith, stirring emotions, and solidifying communal identities. This image invites reflection on how such depictions negotiate the complex relationship between suffering, belief, and authority. The use of red chalk enhances the emotional intensity, underlining the violence and anguish inherent in the scene. One is left considering the enduring relevance of martyrdom as a symbol and the varied ways it has been mobilized across cultures and epochs. The image can also bring attention to the fine line between faith, fanaticism, and violence.