Portret van een man by Benjamin Sanders

Portret van een man 1889

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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portrait

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charcoal drawing

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photography

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historical photography

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gelatin-silver-print

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19th century

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realism

Dimensions: height 87 mm, width 53 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This gelatin-silver print, "Portret van een man," made in 1889, captures a gentleman in a rather serious pose. It strikes me as a very formal, almost austere depiction. What do you see in this piece beyond the surface representation? Curator: I see a study in the construction of masculinity at the close of the 19th century. Think about what it meant to be a man then - the social and political expectations, the limitations. Photography itself was becoming more accessible, democratizing portraiture. Who was choosing to be photographed, and how did they want to be seen? Editor: So, the subject's somber expression and formal attire aren't just personal choices but reflect broader societal expectations? Curator: Precisely. Consider the historical context: the rise of industrialism, shifting class structures. This portrait is less about the individual and more about the performance of identity. Is it performative? And if so, what societal anxieties or norms is he responding to? How does the emerging middle class participate in upholding and constructing certain gender and class ideals? Editor: I hadn't considered how much societal pressure might be baked into a simple portrait. I suppose I was too focused on it as a literal representation. Curator: It's a photograph, and those have often been positioned as documents of realism, or reflections of truth. But what about the cultural and political structures that give the ‘portrait’ genre meaning? How are they reinforced and what do they mask? Thinking through these dynamics can unlock more about not just this image, but how we continue to construct identity through images. Editor: This completely reshapes my view! It is far more charged than I had imagined. Thanks for expanding my thinking about how history and society intersect. Curator: My pleasure! That kind of questioning will carry you far.

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