Romeinse soldaat begroet Romeinse dame / Allegorie: een jongen klampt zich vast aan een oude man, terwijl een vrouw aan zijn gewaad trekt by Battista Franco

Romeinse soldaat begroet Romeinse dame / Allegorie: een jongen klampt zich vast aan een oude man, terwijl een vrouw aan zijn gewaad trekt 1520 - 1561

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print, etching

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allegory

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print

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etching

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mannerism

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figuration

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line

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history-painting

Dimensions height 215 mm, width 368 mm, height 406 mm, width 542 mm

Editor: This is an etching by Battista Franco, likely made sometime between 1520 and 1561, called "Roman Soldier Greeting a Roman Lady/Allegory: a Boy clings to an Old Man while a Woman Pulls at his Garment." It’s currently at the Rijksmuseum. What strikes me is the stark contrast in the two scenes, and how linear everything is. How do you interpret this work, especially considering the paired imagery? Curator: The pairing is very deliberate. Notice how in both scenes, there’s this tension, this push and pull? In the first, a soldier greets a seated woman, maybe his wife, but there are other figures looming in the background. It suggests not just a welcome, but maybe a reluctant departure or return, or the complex negotiations of familial or societal pressures related to soldiery and honor. Then, look at the right vignette, inside the circle, it visualizes something similar about age and familial responsibility: an allegorical tug-of-war over a single figure by generations or figures associated with youth versus aging. Can you sense that the imagery carries cultural weight over generations? Editor: Yes, that sense of burdened obligation definitely comes through. So it is as if each scene is meant to mirror aspects of a conflict? One, literal warfare; the other, an internal, moral one? Curator: Precisely! It speaks volumes about the symbolic function of visual language and allegory to carry complex meanings through time. Mannerism complicates emotional cues so the imagery makes you ponder deeper ideas than simply surface aesthetics. Do you feel it's a commentary on sacrifice? Editor: Definitely a kind of sacrifice...the duty of a soldier weighed against the needs of family, the tug of war between generations and duty. I hadn’t really considered how the figures almost seem to strain in opposite directions. Curator: Indeed! It leaves me pondering how often these themes repeat themselves. It is a powerful example of art embedding cultural memory through repeated images. Editor: I see that now. The images feel so distant in time, but those anxieties definitely carry over to the present. Curator: That's precisely what's so fascinating; art as cultural artifact connecting disparate points across time.

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