print, engraving, architecture
dutch-golden-age
old engraving style
cityscape
engraving
architecture
realism
Dimensions: height 130 mm, width 123 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print of the Zuiderkerk in Amsterdam, made by an anonymous artist, offers a glimpse into the religious and social landscape of the Dutch Golden Age. Completed in 1611, the Zuiderkerk was one of the first churches built specifically for Protestant worship in Amsterdam. The image constructs meaning through the monumental scale of the church building which dominates the skyline. The church, designed by Hendrick de Keyser, was commissioned by the Amsterdam city council. The location of the church in the working-class Sint Antoniesbuurt was intended to instill Calvinist values in the population. The figures in the foreground, likely residents of the neighbourhood, emphasize the connection between the church and the community it served. To better understand the print, one can study the records of the Amsterdam city council and the Dutch Reformed Church, which reveal the complex negotiations that shaped the city's religious institutions. This artwork reminds us that religious buildings are not only places of worship but also powerful symbols of social order.
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