Gezicht op het paleis en tuinen van Versailles, 1726 by Adriaen Schoonebeek

Gezicht op het paleis en tuinen van Versailles, 1726 1693 - 1726

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print, engraving, architecture

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baroque

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print

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landscape

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cityscape

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engraving

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architecture

Dimensions: height 378 mm, width 470 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Adriaen Schoonebeek’s print from 1726 presents the Palace and Gardens of Versailles. The perspective is striking, offering a bird's-eye view that flattens the space while simultaneously emphasizing the geometric precision of the landscape design. The composition is rigidly structured. The palace and its surrounding structures are meticulously rendered, with lines defining every brick and window. The vast gardens stretch into the horizon, their rigid symmetry reinforcing a sense of control and order. But there is a flattening of space, particularly noticeable as the eye moves toward the horizon. The trees, rendered with a uniform texture, appear almost as a patterned backdrop. The tiny figures scattered across the courtyard introduce a human element. Schoonebeek’s work invites us to consider the relationship between power, representation, and perception in the 18th century. The print functions as a cultural code, reflecting the values of absolutist power. Note how the emphasis on form, the play with perspective, and the meticulous detail function not just aesthetically but also as part of a larger discourse on power, control, and the imposition of order onto the natural world.

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