Negro Minstrel by Gordena Jackson

Negro Minstrel c. 1937

0:00
0:00

drawing

# 

portrait

# 

african-art

# 

drawing

# 

caricature

# 

caricature

# 

modernism

# 

realism

Dimensions: overall: 35.7 x 25.7 cm (14 1/16 x 10 1/8 in.) Original IAD Object: 7" high; 5" wide

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Immediately, the stark contrast is grabbing my attention. It's so direct, this face suspended on the plain paper. There's a bold vulnerability here, a rawness. Editor: We’re looking at “Negro Minstrel,” a drawing by Gordena Jackson, made around 1937. It's a head-and-shoulders portrait rendered with stark realism and some…controversial caricature. Given the title, the artist's choices are pretty charged. Curator: "Charged" is putting it lightly. I feel this strange push and pull—repulsion, curiosity, pity, all swirling together. Those exaggerated lips… it's hard to look past that, and I’m drawn to the almost tender modelling around the eyes. Editor: These sorts of depictions were sadly quite common at the time and perpetuate very harmful stereotypes linked to minstrelsy. These performances used blackface to lampoon Black people for predominantly white audiences, so its art, like this drawing, can be read as either perpetuating racist stereotypes or… Curator: …or forcing us to confront them, maybe? Making visible the grotesque misrepresentation Black people endured? But does it succeed? Or does it simply amplify the initial harm? It’s this delicate dance an artist takes… a kind of tightrope walk when one wrong move can make it seem that you were not doing it as advocacy. Editor: Exactly. Jackson created this at a time when there were active discussions around race representation and Black identity. Was this meant as a critique of those theatrical caricatures, or as another example of it? The tension lies in that very ambiguity. Curator: I wish I knew her heart, her intentions. The skill is undeniably there. It’s in the shadowing around the temples, the hint of curl in the hair. It transcends mere caricature, landing in the uncomfortable space of... well, both real and unreal, hurtful and poignant, all in one fell swoop. Editor: Art doesn’t exist in a vacuum. “Negro Minstrel” becomes a mirror reflecting the societal prejudices of its time, challenging us to look critically at how these images shape our perceptions, then and now. Curator: Yes, I'm still sitting with the emotional residue of that image. Editor: Me too.

Show more

Comments

No comments

Be the first to comment and join the conversation on the ultimate creative platform.