Hotel de France by Stuart Davis

Hotel de France 1929

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print, etching

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cubism

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print

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etching

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cityscape

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modernism

Dimensions: image: 35.7 x 27.9 cm (14 1/16 x 11 in.) sheet: 45.1 x 34.6 cm (17 3/4 x 13 5/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Stuart Davis made this print, “Hotel de France,” using etching and aquatint techniques. Immediately, one is struck by the linear precision and the monochromatic palette that creates a lively, rhythmic composition. The city block is constructed from geometric forms and layered text, and we begin to perceive a certain order. Notice the placement of the hotel and the kiosk with its abstract symbols, the architecture rendered with a deliberate flattening of perspective. Davis employs semiotic play, using images like horses and figures alongside words and geometric shapes. These elements don't just represent; they act as signs within a constructed visual language. Davis destabilizes conventional representation and explores the intersections between urban life and artistic expression. This print encapsulates a broader artistic pursuit of simplifying reality into essential forms, inviting viewers to engage actively with the visual and cultural codes embedded within.

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