Mark (from series of the four evangelists) 16th-17th century

Editor: This is Crispijn de Passe's "Mark," part of a series depicting the four evangelists. It looks like an engraving. I'm struck by how much detail he achieves with such a fine line. What can you tell me about the artist's process? Curator: Notice the textures: the drapery folds, the lion's fur, the writing surface. Consider the labor involved in creating the plate. The artist meticulously carved the lines into a metal plate, which was then inked and pressed onto paper, consuming materials and time. Editor: So, the value lies not just in the image, but the work that went into it? Curator: Precisely. The availability and cost of materials would have shaped the production. Think about who could afford such an artwork. Editor: That makes me appreciate the skill, and the historical context so much more. Curator: Indeed, understanding the means of production deepens our understanding of the art itself.