Goldweight [Antelope] 19th-20th century

This small, bronze sculpture of an antelope was created by an Akan artist, and now resides in the Minneapolis Institute of Art. These goldweights were created by the Akan people of Ghana and the Ivory Coast as part of their elaborate system of trade. The Akan people's relationship with gold was deeply complex, it symbolized wealth and power but also spiritual value. Goldweights were more than mere measuring tools, they were integral to the Akan economy, a currency that facilitated everyday transactions and long-distance trade. The use of goldweights allowed the Akan to participate in global trade networks while simultaneously maintaining their cultural identity. Figurative goldweights such as this antelope were often based on proverbs, serving as visual reminders of moral and social values within Akan society. The antelope often symbolizes agility, and grace, as well as strength. These objects encapsulate a rich blend of economic practicality, artistic expression, and cultural values. They allow us to reflect on the complexities of trade, identity, and cultural exchange.