engraving
portrait
11_renaissance
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 189 mm, width 124 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Jacob van der Heyden’s portrait of Eberhard von Rappoltstein, made with engraving sometime around the early 17th century. Engraving is an intaglio printmaking technique, where the design is incised into a metal plate. It's a laborious process. The artist uses a tool called a burin to cut lines into the plate, and these lines hold the ink. The plate is then inked, wiped clean, and pressed onto paper, transferring the image. Look closely and you'll see a complex interplay of lines. Each one meticulously carved by hand. The depth and density of these lines create the tonal variations and details we see in Eberhard's face and clothing. The formality of the engraving process perfectly matches the subject matter; the portrait of an important man. It elevates him and commemorates him with a sense of honor and grace. This wasn't just a picture; it was a statement about status, skill, and the enduring power of craft.
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