As of Philip I 

Curator: This coin presents us with an image of Philip I, the Arab, a Roman Emperor from the 3rd century CE. Its modest scale is really striking, isn't it? Editor: Absolutely. I'm drawn to the materiality. It's worn, suggesting extensive handling, a circulation of power and value through countless hands. Curator: Indeed. Considering Philip's rise, understanding the coin's symbolism is key. He wasn’t of traditional Roman stock; he embodied the empire's increasing diversity. Editor: And let's consider the labor! Minting involved skilled metalworkers and their expertise, making these coins little monuments to Roman craftsmanship. Curator: It prompts us to consider the political implications of representation and how identity was performed and negotiated in the Roman Empire. Editor: I agree. The coin gives a tangible connection to the past through its materials and manufacturing. Curator: Seeing this object really drives home how power can be both asserted and challenged. Editor: Yes, a small token packed with a large story of production and power.