Fraction of Maximian, Cyzicus 295 - 299

Curator: This is a Roman coin, a Fraction of Maximian from Cyzicus, attributed to Maximianus I Herculius, and currently held in the Harvard Art Museums. Editor: It appears to be made of a corroded bronze, giving it a sombre and antique feel, fitting for its age. Curator: Indeed. The obverse features a portrait of Maximian, while the reverse depicts figures, possibly representing deities or allegorical concepts. Editor: Given Maximian's role in the tetrarchy, could these figures on the reverse symbolize the co-rule and shared power within the Roman Empire? Curator: That's a strong possibility. The composition, while worn, suggests a balanced distribution of figures, reinforcing that idea of shared authority. Editor: It's remarkable how such a small object can speak volumes about power dynamics and imperial ideology of the time. It also shows the power of representation and propaganda. Curator: Quite. The enduring material form of this coin allows us to analyze its structure and composition and gain insight into the political messaging of the time. Editor: Yes, this coin makes me reflect on what societies choose to value and immortalize through such objects, and how they shape our understanding of history.