Secretaire met vaas 1772 - 1779

Nicolas Dupin created this print, Secretaire met vaas, in the late 18th century. It presents a design for a writing desk, reflecting the popular styles of the Louis XVI period. During the 1700’s, France was defined by its aristocratic culture which greatly influenced the decorative arts. As such, this image offers us insight into the aesthetic values of the French elite before the Revolution. The design is characterized by its symmetry and classical motifs, referencing a revival of ancient Greek and Roman art that was favored by the upper classes. A piece like this might have been commissioned for a woman of high society. The secretaire provided a space for correspondence and managing household affairs, activities central to a noble woman’s role. The emphasis on elegance and refinement speaks to the social distinctions of the time. In contrast to the opulence suggested in this print, many ordinary French citizens lived in poverty, which ultimately led to widespread social unrest. As you consider this design, you might reflect on the complex relationship between beauty, privilege, and social change.