print, engraving
portrait
baroque
engraving
Dimensions height 159 mm, width 110 mm
This is Frederik Bouttats's portrait print of Jan Baptist van Heil, made sometime in the 17th century. It speaks volumes about the changing status of artists in that period. Consider the image itself. Van Heil, himself a painter, is presented not just as a craftsman but as an individual of intellect and status. The inscription emphasizes his inventiveness and devotion, elevating him beyond mere skill. This shift reflects a broader cultural movement in which artists sought recognition as thinkers and creators, not just laborers. This print, now held at the Rijksmuseum, serves as a valuable resource for understanding the institutional and social history of art. Through careful examination of archival records, we can further understand the complex interplay between artistic production, social aspiration, and cultural change in 17th-century Europe.
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