Harmonica Player by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

Harmonica Player 1919

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drawing, print

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portrait

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drawing

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print

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german-expressionism

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figuration

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expressionism

Dimensions image: 32.5 x 27.4 cm (12 13/16 x 10 13/16 in.) sheet: 46.5 x 37.8 cm (18 5/16 x 14 7/8 in.)

Curator: Kirchner’s "Harmonica Player" from 1919. It's a print, an etching, bursting with raw feeling, isn't it? Editor: Yes, there's something immediately unnerving. It feels scratchy, frantic. That crimson red feels almost… violent. Curator: Absolutely. That's the expressionist style coming through. Look at those harsh lines and how the colors seem to bleed. The portrait appears split, we see both front and side view at the same time, it's very deliberate to showcase emotional torment and distortion. Editor: Is that tension reflected in the harmonica itself, do you think? Harmonicas often symbolize the working class. Is there a message about hardship and working-class solidarity embedded within the composition? Curator: That is plausible given that this etching comes out in 1919, the aftermath of WWI and the socio-economic context marked by hardship. Kirchner, during his time, was struggling with addiction and mental health issues. Considering this biographical dimension, one might suggest the player's act mirrors a fragile effort to make music out of distress. Editor: That would fit well. There are all these symbols associated with trauma and struggle of everydayness through modern times, from working-class struggles, and up to emotional torments like addiction or depression in the everyday. How did the artwork fare with contemporary audiences? Curator: There are some mixed reviews from that time. German Expressionism generally, despite finding critical success, wasn't always popular with a broader public. This print can be regarded, for instance, to reflect the fragmented experience of modernity and anxieties in the aftermath of a war that ravaged the continent. Editor: A very powerful visual statement, regardless. It certainly makes you think. Curator: Indeed. And shows us how personal turmoil and broader social anxieties intertwine in art.

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