Gargantua: Chapter XVII by Bernard Reder

Gargantua: Chapter XVII 

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print, woodcut

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print

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figuration

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woodcut

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history-painting

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Right, let’s discuss "Gargantua: Chapter XVII", a woodcut print by Bernard Reder. I am immediately struck by the raw energy; there is a chaotic feel about the work. Editor: I agree, chaos reigns supreme! I think Reder is deliberately mirroring the anarchy present in the novel 'Gargantua' by Rabelais. Woodcut itself is quite visceral, a technique lending itself to these bolder images and the rougher qualities, don't you agree? Curator: Absolutely. The stark contrast between the black and muted tones amplifies the sense of drama, creating symbolic depth, evoking the historical narrative and offering hints about underlying themes that persist into modernity. Editor: Speaking of that historical narrative, these figures do seem liberated, or perhaps rebellious against some form of established order. You've got those soldiers with their pikes guarding a throng of frolicking women, almost daring you to judge the scene. Curator: It is a snapshot from a tale—specifically the tumultuous world of Rabelais’s Gargantua. The figures’ gestures certainly capture moments of celebration, resistance and even vulnerability. Look at those uplifted arms against the rigidity of the weapons! There is also something quite dreamlike, blurring history and legend. Editor: I do see that. There's a defiance in how they occupy space, particularly the women seemingly elevated in that... what appears to be a cart? It really does encourage questions about their positionality within the context of power and autonomy, a question perhaps Reder felt necessary during a difficult socio-political environment? Curator: Interesting question! But that defiance and exuberance transcends the narrative, speaking to something universally and perennially human. The interplay between dark and light in Reder's art is what creates this evocative symbolism. It is the emotional current we can recognize in a modern landscape. Editor: Okay, I concede your point! Overall, this is a small print but feels epic, the raw power of the image conveying timeless themes and inspiring thought on the nature of power. Curator: And I’ll conclude that Reder encapsulates moments where raw, unfiltered emotions and freedom converge. This allows symbols of rebellion and playfulness to find equal space, ultimately delivering complex social truths.

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