print, etching
dutch-golden-age
pen sketch
etching
old engraving style
landscape
cityscape
genre-painting
realism
Dimensions: height 86 mm, width 75 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Adriaen van Ostade made this etching, titled "Knife Grinder at Work near a Shoemaker," using metal, acid, and ink. The image shows the tough life of tradespeople. Look closely, and you'll see the knife grinder bent over his portable sharpening wheel, legs splayed, while the shoemaker sits inside, hammering away. Van Ostade made many prints showing the lives of working people. Here, the etched lines are densely packed, conveying a sense of gritty realism. Etching is an indirect process: the artist coats a metal plate with wax, scratches an image into it, and then bathes the plate in acid, which bites into the exposed metal. This is a print, meaning that the artist could make many copies, and distribute them widely. The print medium itself speaks to the social context: images like these were made for sale, and consumption. The choice of materials and processes plays a crucial role in understanding the artwork's full meaning, showing how so-called 'low' subject matter can be elevated through craft.
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