Portret van Johannes Gessner by David Herrliberger

Portret van Johannes Gessner 1758

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engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 154 mm, width 110 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: It strikes me first, just glancing at it, as so precisely rendered, you know? Everything seems meticulous, from the wig to the buttons. Very still, very contained. What do you think? Editor: You’ve summed up my feelings about Baroque engravings! This one, “Portret van Johannes Gessner,” etched in 1758 by David Herrliberger, offers a rich lens through which to view 18th-century intellectual portraiture and the visual construction of scientific authority. Curator: Scientific authority... Interesting. I’d more readily pegged him as a... Well, someone with considerable wealth! The Baroque certainly wasn't a stranger to ostentation, was it? And of course, you've immediately framed the portrait politically, tying it into power structures, not just the individual! Editor: Well, consider Gessner's roles—physician, mathematician. Herrliberger meticulously lists Gesner's accolades under the portrait; memberships and appointments suggesting a figure deeply enmeshed in the era's intellectual networks and deeply invested in the social standing these titles provided! The image acts almost like a visual CV! Curator: A CV—perfect. That stiff pose, the gaze… everything asserts his intellectual command and authority. Still, I wonder, to whom was Herrliberger attempting to communicate? Why engrave such a formal, stylized image? Editor: We must also consider print culture and its role in disseminating knowledge. Engravings facilitated wider circulation of images, playing a critical role in shaping public perception. Think about that circulation—the cost, the potential reach! What does it suggest to you about Herrliberger’s vision of printmaking? Or his audience? Curator: That’s an incisive point. A much wider audience than perhaps Gessner initially envisioned. What an artifact. So seemingly simple in its intention. And yet the social currents swirl just beneath its very composed surface! Thanks. I'll never look at another button the same way. Editor: Quite! It reminds us how vital it is to continually examine art—what's absent or implied can be just as eloquent, or perhaps even more powerful, than what is visibly expressed.

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